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Forum on the Arms Trade Experts

Expert

Wim Zwijnenburg

Wim Zwijnenburg

Environment
Arms Trade Treaty (ATT)
Project Leader in Humanitarian Disarmament | PAX (Netherlands)
Languages:
Dutch
Contact
X / Twitter
Phone:
0031 (0)30 232 0592
Email:
zwijnenburg@paxforpeace.nl
www.paxforpeace.nl

Wim Zwijnenburg is a Humanitarian Disarmament Project Leader for the Dutch peace organisation PAX. His work focuses on emerging military technologies and their impact on how wars are being fought and consequences for arms proliferation. He is the author of the reports Does Unmanned Make Unacceptable, Armed & Dangerous, Unmanned and Uncontrolled and Unmanned Ambitions.

Wim is coordinator of the European Forum on Armed Drones, a network of civil society organisations working to address concerns over use and proliferation of military drones. He conducts research and advocacy on the environmental dimensions of armed conflicts. He developed a methodology on assessing environmental impacts of conflicts using remote sensing and environmental open-source investigation techniques.  For his work on this subject,  he received the UNEP/OCHA Green Star Award in 2017 for his work on environmental preparedness in emergencies,  and the Environmental Peacebuilding Association's  2023 Al Moumin Award. He published various reports on the topic on Syria and Iraq and does advocacy work in the UN Security Council and UN Environment Assembly.  He is a frequent contributor to the open-source investigative journalism collective Bellingcat and a contributor to the Wilson Center's  New Security Beat initiative. He holds a Masters in International Development Studies from the Radboud University Nijmegen and received a Philosophy scholarship from the Thomas More Foundation.

Featured Publications

The Noxious Smoke Enveloping Tehran

New Lines Magazine | March 19, 2026.
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War at Sea and the Environment

PAX | March 13, 2026.
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From Waste To Resolution: Assessing the impact of Armed Conflict on the Solid Waste Sector in Yemen

PAX and European Institute of Peace | September 10, 2025.
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Publications

  • The Noxious Smoke Enveloping Tehran
    New Lines Magazine | March 19, 2026.
  • War at Sea and the Environment
    PAX | March 13, 2026.
  • From Waste To Resolution: Assessing the impact of Armed Conflict on the Solid Waste Sector in Yemen
    PAX and European Institute of Peace | September 10, 2025.
  • Wildfire analyses in Iraqi Kurdistan
    PAX | January 8, 2025.
  • Thirst for Peace: War and Water Security Challenges along the Orontes River in Syria
    PAX | November 6, 2024.
  • Leveraging emerging technologies to enable environmental monitoring and accountability in conflict zones
    "Protection of the Environment During Armed Conflict | December 13, 2023.
  • Military Drones as the Weapons of Choice in Iraq
    PAX | October 31, 2023.
  • Leveraging emerging technologies to enable environmental monitoring and accountability in conflict zones
    International Review of the Red Cross | September 27, 2023.
  • Reporter’s Guide to Investigating War Crimes: Environmental and Property Damage
    Global Investigative Journalism Network | September 8, 2023.
  • A Preliminary Environmental Risk Assessment of the Kakhovka Dam Flooding
    Environment and Conflict Alert Ukraine | July 7, 2023.
  • Attacks on Agro-Industrial Sites in Ukraine Environment and Conflict Alert Ukraine
    PAX | April 5, 2023.
  • Axed and Burned: How Conflict-caused Deforestation Impacts Environmental, Socio-economic and Climate Resilience in Syria
    PAX | 2023
  • Risks and impacts from attacks on energy infrastructure in Ukraine
    Pax | December 21, 2022.
  • A Laboratory of Drone Warfare: The role and relevance of uncrewed aerial systems in the war in Syria
    PAX | November 22, 2022.
  • First Committee briefing book 2022
    Reaching Critical Will | September 16, 2022.
  • Environment and Conflict Alert Ukraine: A first glimpse of the toxic toll or Russia’s invasion of Ukraine
    PAX | March 9, 2022.
  • We fear more war, we fear more drought
    PAX | February 16, 2022.
  • International Action to Protect People, Planet, and Peace: Building a UN system-wide environment, peace and security agenda
    Ecosystem for Peace - Medium | January 21, 2022.
  • Turkish Drones Join Ethiopia’s war, Satellite Imagery Confirms
    PAX | January 11, 2022.
  • Ethiopia now confirmed to fly Chinese armed drones
    PAX | November 18, 2021.
  • Increasing Situational Awareness of Conflict Linked Oil Pollution with VHR Satellite Imagery
    European Space Imaging | November 11, 2021.
  • War, waste and polluted pastures
    PAX | July 19, 2021.
  • Data-driven environmental decision-making and action in armed conflict
    Humanitarian Law and Policy | June 1, 2021.
  • Explosive weapons and civilian harm in the Gaza conflict
    PAX | May 17, 2021.
  • Remote Horizons: Expanding use and proliferation of military drones in Africa
    PAX | May 7, 2021.
  • Nature-based Solutions Vital to Mitigating Conflict-linked Environmental Damage
    NewSecurityBeat | February 18, 2021.