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Forum on the Arms Trade Experts

Expert

Emma Soubrier

Emma Soubrier

Global
Europe
Middle East and North Africa (MENA)
Director | PRISME Initiative
Languages:
French
Contact
X / Twitter
Phone:
+1 202 664 0607
Email:
esoubrier@hotmail.fr WhatsApp: +33 6 63 00 10 32

Dr. Emma Soubrier is the Director of the Pathways to Renewed and Inclusive Security in the Middle East (PRISME) Initiative, an Associate Researcher at the Institute for Peace and Development at the Université Côte d’Azur’s LADIE International and European Law Department in Nice, France, and a Non-Resident Fellow at the World Peace Foundation (WPF) at Tufts University’s Fletcher School of Law and Diplomacy in Boston, USA. She is also a Non-Resident Fellow at the Arab Gulf States Institute in Washington (AGSIW). For over a decade, her research has focused on the security strategies and foreign policies of Gulf countries, as well as the political economy of the global arms trade. Her work promotes a renewed approach to security in the Middle East, moving beyond traditional political and military perspectives to include broader, people-centered dimensions of security, such as human security, societal security, and environmental security.   She has published extensively in both French and English on Gulf security issues, including “Gulf Security in a Multipolar World: Power Competition, Diversified Cooperation” and “Redefining Gulf Security Begins by Including the Human Dimension” (AGSIW 2020). Her forthcoming book, Qatar and the United Arab Emirates: Diverging Paths to Regional and Global Power (Boulder: Lynne Rienner, 2024), is based on her award-winning PhD thesis. As part of the WPF team conducting the projects “Defense Industries, Foreign Policy and Armed Conflict” (2020-2022) and “Revitalizing Debate on the Global Arms Trade” (2022-2024), funded by Carnegie Corporation of New York, she published the report “Weaponized Storytelling à la Française: Demystifying France’s Narratives Around its Arms Export Policies” in April 2022, along with numerous synthesis papers from the SALAM workshops. These works challenge the traditional centrality of the arms trade in international relations with and among Middle East & North Africa (MENA) countries.   Soubrier teaches at Sciences Po Paris, on its Middle East campus in Menton, and at the French Military Academy of Saint-Cyr. Previously, she was a professorial lecturer and visiting scholar at the Institute for Middle East Studies at George Washington University’s Elliott School of International Affairs, a visiting scholar at AGSIW, and a postdoctoral researcher at the Centre Michel de l’Hospital, Université Clermont Auvergne. She also has experience working at the French Ministry of Defense and Airbus Defence and Space. Dr. Soubrier earned her PhD in political science from Université Clermont Auvergne in 2017 and holds an MA in international relations from Sorbonne University in Paris, France.

Featured Publications

Localising Power: Saudi Defence Industrialisation as Strategic Bargain

Italian Institute for International Political Studies (ISPI) October 3 | October 3, 2025.
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Beyond Guns: Rethinking Security in the Middle East

iReMMO | September 3, 2025.
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The Gulf defence industry, at the cutting (h)edge of multi-level power strategies

Defense & Security Analysis | August 28, 2025.
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Publications

  • Localising Power: Saudi Defence Industrialisation as Strategic Bargain
    Italian Institute for International Political Studies (ISPI) October 3 | October 3, 2025.
  • Beyond Guns: Rethinking Security in the Middle East
    iReMMO | September 3, 2025.
  • The Gulf defence industry, at the cutting (h)edge of multi-level power strategies
    Defense & Security Analysis | August 28, 2025.
  • Qatar and the United Arab Emirates: Diverging Paths to Regional and Global Power
    Lynne Rienner Publishers | May 2, 2025.
  • Decentering Arms in Middle East Security - Synthesis paper: Revitalizing the Debate on the Global Arms Trade
    PRISME | January 24, 2025.
  • Whither the Non-Aligned Gulf: Sustainable Security or Repackaged Insecurities?
    Security in Context | 2024
  • The opportunity cost of the arms trade between North America, Europe and the MENA region
    PRISME Initiative | 2024
  • The impacts of militarized foreign policy in the MENA region
    Pathways to Renewed and Inclusive Security in the Middle East (PRISME) Initiative | July 2024
  • Special section on ‘arms export controls during war and armed conflict
    Wiley | Volume 14, No. 1
  • Unpacking the storytelling around French arms sales: Demystifying the ‘strategic autonomy’ argument
    Global Policy | Volume 14, No. 1
  • What is the role of the arms trade between Europe & North America and the MENA region?
    PRISME Initiative | July 31, 2023.
  • Weaponized storytelling à la française: Demystifying France’s narratives around its arms export policies
    World Peace Foundation | April 1, 2022.
  • A New U.S. Weapons Exports Policy: Transformed or Simply Revamped?
    Arab Gulf States Institute in Washington (AGSIW) | September 27, 2021.
  • Eye to the Horizon: The UAE’s Maritime Ambitions
    AGSIW | July 28, 2021.
  • Introduction: new trends in Gulf international relations and transnational politics
    International Affairs | July 5, 2021.
  • The Gulf Cooperation Council at 40: Finally Ripe for a Regional Security System?
    AGSIW | May 27, 2021.
  • The UAE’s Message of Hope, Delivered With a Soft-Power Focus and Some Strategic Hedging
    AGSIW | April 22, 2021.
  • The United States is Ready for Teamwork in the Gulf
    AGSIW | January 29, 2021.
  • Redefining Gulf Security Begins by Including the Human Dimension
    AGSIW | November 19, 2020.
  • Gulf Security in a Multipolar World: Power Competition, Diversified Cooperation
    AGSIW | November 19, 2020.
  • What the F-35 Deal Says About U.S.-UAE Relations
    AGSIW | November 3, 2020.